Award Winning Sports Reporting Since 1960
About Carrying Jackie's Torch

“When Jackie came with us, we’d been going to a town in Oklahoma for 20 years; we’d been going to that same gas station. But the sign on the restroom door said ‘White Men Only.’ Jackie came with us and we’d go to this town and fill up the ballpark. Next morning we’d be fixing to leave and go to the filling station.

“The man comes out, puts the hose in the tank. He says, ‘You guys played baseball last night, filled up the ballpark, and put on a great show.’ Jackie gets off the bus and starts to the restroom. ‘Where you goin,’ boy?’ the man says.

“ ‘I’m goin’ to the restroom.’

“ ‘Boy, you know you can’t go to that restroom.’

“Jackie said, ‘Take the hose out of the tank.’ ”

“Man thought awhile now because we got a 50- gallon tank on this side and we got a 50-gallon tank on that side. He’s not going to sell that much gas at one time any day soon. You know what he said: ‘You boys can go to the restroom
but don’t stay long.’ ”

—Buck O’Neill, former Negro League first baseman and Major League Baseball coach


Jackie Robinson’s signing with the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947 opened the door for black ballplayers in the major leagues and was a landmark in civil rights in the United States. For the first time, whites were spurred to identify with blacks on the playing field. But the racial barriers that had been the culture of baseball for half a century did not come down so easily. This revelatory chronicle illuminates the real and painful struggles of the black players who followed Jackie Robinson into the major and minor leagues from 1947 through 1968. Some went on to Hall of Fame careers, while others have been nearly forgotten, but they all played a pivotal role in the agonizing struggle to integrate America—a role that has gone largely unsung until now.

Carrying Jackie’s Torch collects the personal and heartrending accounts of the racism—mixed with a begrudged appreciation for their tremendous talents— these players encountered both on and off the field. Larry Doby talks about the burden of coming second—he joined Bill Veeck’s Cleveland Indians only 11 weeks after Robinson broke the color barrier. Four of his teammates refused to shake his hand. Frank Robinson shares how it felt to lead the Cincinnati Reds to the 1961 pennant only to be denied entrance to the club hosting the team’s postgame party. Alvin Jackson explains why, after years of enduring insults, he finally yelled back at a white woman who screamed slurs from the stands. Author Steve Jacobson draws from his nearly halfcentury of sports reporting to celebrate the remarkable skill these 20 athletes displayed on the field and the significant role baseball—America’s game— played in tearing down the walls of segregation.

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